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Titan Steel & Engineers is a leading provider of high-quality carbon steel, alloy steel, tool steel, die steel, and a range of other specialized materials.

Carbon Steel Round Bar Manufacturer and Supplier in Hyderabad

A Complete Guide and Applications

Carbon Steel Round Bar is one of the most widely used steel products across various industries due to its excellent strength, affordability, and versatile properties. Carbon steel is an iron-carbon alloy, with the carbon content typically ranging between 0.12% to 2%. The properties of carbon steel depend mainly on the carbon content, and it is classified into low carbon steel (mild steel), medium carbon steel, and high carbon steel.

Carbon steel round bars are generally hot-rolled or cold-rolled to achieve different levels of precision, surface finish, and strength. This versatile product is available in various sizes, diameters, and grades, and is widely utilized in manufacturing, construction, and other engineering applications.


Key Features of Carbon Steel Round Bar:

  1. Strength and Durability: Carbon steel round bars exhibit high tensile strength and excellent durability, making them ideal for demanding structural and mechanical applications.
  2. Cost-Effective: Carbon steel is more affordable compared to many other steel alloys, offering a cost-effective solution for large-scale projects.
  3. Customizability: Carbon steel round bars can be alloyed or treated with various processes (e.g., heat treatment, cold drawing) to enhance their mechanical properties and tailor them to specific applications.
  4. Variety of Grades: Carbon steel round bars come in a wide range of grades, each with specific properties suitable for different applications, from mild steels with lower carbon content to high-carbon steels with increased hardness and strength.
  5. Machinability and Weldability: Depending on the carbon content, carbon steel round bars can be easy to machine, weld, and form, which is important for manufacturing processes.
  6. Corrosion Resistance: While carbon steel is prone to corrosion, it can be coated, galvanized, or alloyed with other metals to improve its resistance to rust and corrosion.

Manufacturing Process of Carbon Steel Round Bar:

Carbon steel round bars are produced through processes such as:

  • Hot Rolling: In this process, steel billets are heated and rolled into the desired shape and size, resulting in round bars with a rougher surface finish but better strength.
  • Cold Rolling/Drawing: Cold rolling or drawing improves the surface finish and dimensional accuracy of the bar. The cold working process also enhances the strength and hardness of the material.
  • Heat Treatment: Heat treatments like annealing, quenching, and tempering can improve the mechanical properties of carbon steel, making it more suited for specific applications.

Applications of Carbon Steel Round Bar:

The versatility of carbon steel round bars makes them suitable for various industrial sectors. Below is a detailed table outlining the different applications across industries:

Industry Application Carbon Steel Grade/Type
Construction Reinforcements, frameworks, scaffolding, bolts, beams Low Carbon Steel (Mild Steel), A36
Automotive Shafts, axles, fasteners, automotive components Medium Carbon Steel (C45, 1045)
Manufacturing Machinery parts, gears, tools, dies, and spindles High Carbon Steel (C60, C70)
Oil and Gas Structural supports, pipelines, valves, drill bits Low and Medium Carbon Steel
Aerospace Aircraft components, landing gear, fasteners Medium Carbon Steel (4140)
Energy and Power Turbine parts, energy plant components, couplings Medium and High Carbon Steel
Marine Industry Shipbuilding components, anchors, marine hardware Galvanized or Alloyed Carbon Steel
Railways Railway tracks, axles, wheels, and fasteners Medium Carbon Steel (C50)
Agriculture Equipment parts, plows, harrows, and other farm tools Medium and High Carbon Steel
Mining Drill rods, hammers, mining tools High Carbon Steel (AISI 1060, 1080)
Defense and Military Armored vehicle parts, weapons, ballistic shields High Carbon Steel
Tools and Dies Cutting tools, punches, dies, and molds High Carbon Steel (AISI 1095)
Furniture Manufacturing Chair frames, table legs, and decorative items Low Carbon Steel
Electrical Electrical equipment components, grounding rods Mild Steel, Galvanized Carbon Steel

Types of Carbon Steel Round Bar:

Carbon steel round bars are categorized based on their carbon content. Here are the main types:

  1. Low Carbon Steel (Mild Steel):
    • Carbon content: 0.05% to 0.25%
    • Applications: Structural applications, frames, bolts, fasteners, and general engineering.
    • Properties: High ductility, easy to weld and machine, low strength but good toughness.
  2. Medium Carbon Steel:
    • Carbon content: 0.25% to 0.60%
    • Applications: Automotive components (shafts, axles), gears, and machinery parts.
    • Properties: Higher strength than mild steel, good wear resistance, moderate weldability and machinability.
  3. High Carbon Steel:
    • Carbon content: 0.60% to 1.00%
    • Applications: Cutting tools, springs, high-strength wires, and blades.
    • Properties: Very hard and strong, excellent wear resistance, poor weldability, difficult to machine.

Advantages of Using Carbon Steel Round Bar:

  1. Strength and Durability: Carbon steel round bars have excellent mechanical properties, including high tensile strength and toughness.
  2. Cost-Effectiveness: Due to its affordability and availability, carbon steel is a cost-effective material for a wide range of applications.
  3. Versatility: Carbon steel round bars can be easily customized through different treatments like heat treatment, coatings, or galvanization.
  4. Wide Range of Applications: Carbon steel is used across various industries, including construction, automotive, manufacturing, oil and gas, and more.
  5. Ease of Fabrication: Carbon steel is relatively easy to work with, making it ideal for machining, welding, and forming operations.

Carbon Steel Round Bar Manufacturer & Supplier in Hyderabad

Carbon Steel Round Bar Manufacturer 

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